GAMANA As we know Sri Lankan society was much transformed by foreign invasions that happened from time to time. Some of them affected Sri Lankan society positively while some of them had some negative effects. Mannar Fort built by Portuguese and Dutch is one massive construction. This is located about 312km away from Colombo and the easiest way that can be taken is via Negombo, Puttalam, Anuradhapura, Medawachchiya, Cheddikulam, Mathotam, and Mannar. Travelers can also take a train via Anuradhapura Medawachchiya. The Fort is located overlooking the bridge that demarcates Mannar from the mainland and dates back to 1560, a decade prior to the occupation of this area by the Portuguese. Incidentally, it is from this point that Catholicism prevalent in a majority of the west coast towns originated. Despite various Hindu temples being present here prior to the occupation by the Portuguese, the faith soon spread south, from Mannar.
Today, the Fort is in an extreme state of disrepair and neglect, with wild donkeys roaming its ramparts and bastions, with precious Portuguese and Dutch period tombstones exposed to the elements. However, a visit is well worth it, to enjoy the spellbinding vistas it offers of the four compass corners of Sri Lanka and a walk around the Fort reveals some interesting artifacts, from a time when this venue played host to invading foreigners Another feature of this remarkable place is that it is connected with the mainland b a causeway. When you go to the highest rampart you can have a birds-eye view of the whole fort area.
During the wartime, this was totally under the grip of L.T.T.E and it was opened for the public in 2009after the whole area was freed by triforces. This beautiful fort with two watchtowers is currently under Sri Lanka police. This fort is a very good place for anyone who has a keen interest in studying Portuguese and Dutch architecture.
